Joala ba isopropyl, e tsejoang hape e le isopropanol kapa ho tlotsa joala, ke ntho e tloaelehileng ea ho hloekisa malapa le solvent ea indasteri. Theko ea eona e phahameng hangata ke qaka ho batho ba bangata. Sehloohong sena, re tla hlahloba mabaka a etsang hore joala ea isopropyl e theko e boima haholo.

1. Synthesis le mokhoa oa tlhahiso

Joala ba Isopropyl bo entsoe haholo ho tsoa ho propylene, e leng sehlahisoa sa phepelo ea oli e tala. Ts'ebetso ea ho kopanya e kenyelletsa mehato e mengata, ho kenyelletsa karabelo ea catalytic, tlhoekiso, karohano, le ts'ebetso e meng. Mokhoa oa tlhahiso o rarahane 'me o hloka theknoloji e phahameng, e bakang litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa tlhahiso.

Ho phaella moo, propylene e tala ha e theko e boima feela, empa e boetse e na le tlhokahalo e phahameng 'marakeng. Sena se boetse se eketsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso ea joala ea isopropyl.

2. Tlhokahalo ea 'maraka le phepelo

Joala ba Isopropyl bo na le mefuta e mengata ea lits'ebetso, ho kenyelletsa ho hloekisa malapa, tlhokomelo ea bongaka, khatiso, ho roala le liindasteri tse ling. Ka hona, tlhoko ea joala ea isopropyl e batla e phahame 'marakeng. Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la bokhoni bo fokolang ba tlhahiso ea likhoebo le ho rarahana ha lits'ebetso tsa tlhahiso, phepelo ea joala ea isopropyl e ke ke ea fihlela tlhoko ea 'maraka ka linako tsohle. Sena se baka mathata 'me se nyolla litheko.

3. Litšenyehelo tse phahameng tsa lipalangoang

Joala ba Isopropyl bo na le sekhahla se phahameng le molumo, ho bolelang hore litšenyehelo tsa lipalangoang li phahame. Litefiso tsa thepa le litšenyehelo tsa thepa li tla eketsa litšenyehelo tsa ho qetela tsa sehlahisoa. Haeba litšenyehelo tsa lipalangoang li le holimo haholo, li tla ama ka ho toba theko ea joala ea isopropyl.

4. Melao ea 'muso le lekhetho

Linaha tse ling li sebelisitse lekhetho le phahameng ho joala ba isopropyl ho laola tšebeliso ea bona le thekiso. Makhetho ana a tla eketsa theko ea joala ea isopropyl. Ntle le moo, linaha tse ling li na le melao e thata mabapi le tlhahiso le thekiso ea joala ea isopropyl ho netefatsa bophelo bo botle ba sechaba le ts'ireletso ea tikoloho. Sena se boetse se eketsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso ea likhoebo le ho nyolla theko ea joala ea isopropyl.

5. Boleng ba Brand le maano a ho bapatsa

Likhoebo tse ling li sebelisa maano a maemo a holimo ho holisa lihlahisoa tsa tsona 'marakeng. Ba ka eketsa theko ea joala ea isopropyl ho ntlafatsa boleng ba brand le tlholisano ea 'maraka. Ho feta moo, likhoebo tse ling li ka sebelisa lihlahisoa tsa maemo a holimo ho hohela tlhokomelo ea bareki le ho ntlafatsa karolo ea 'maraka. Leano lena la ho bapatsa le tla eketsa theko ea joala ea isopropyl.

Ka bokhutšoanyane, theko e phahameng ea joala ea isopropyl e bakoa ke lintlha tse fapaneng tse kang litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso, tlhokahalo ea 'maraka le phepelo, litšenyehelo tsa lipalangoang, melao ea mmuso le lekhetho, hammoho le boleng ba brand le maano a ho bapatsa. Bakeng sa ho fokotsa theko ea joala ea isopropyl, likhoebo li hloka ho tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa theknoloji ea tlhahiso le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso ha li ntse li matlafatsa lipatlisiso tsa 'maraka le tlhahlobo ea tlhokahalo ho fihlela litlhoko tsa mmaraka. Ho feta moo, mmuso o lokela hape ho fana ka tshehetso bakeng sa dikgwebo phokotsong ya lekgetho le phetohong ya setegeniki ho thusa dikgwebo ho fokotsa ditjeho tsa tlhahiso le ho ntlafatsa phadisano ya mmaraka.