Acetic acid, e tsejoang hape e le acetic acid, ke motsoako oa lik'hemik'hale oa CH3COOH, e leng organic monobasic acid le karolo ea mantlha ea asene. Pure anhydrous acetic acid (glacial acetic acid) ke mokelikeli o se nang 'mala oa hygroscopic o nang le ntlha ea leqhoa ea 16.6 ℃ (62 ℉). Ka mor'a hore kristale e se nang 'mala e tiee, motsoako oa eona o nang le metsi o fokola ka acidity, o matla ho bola, o matla ho senya litšepe, 'me mouoane o susumetsa mahlo le nko.
1. Mesebetsi e tšeletseng le ts'ebeliso ea asiti ea acetic
1. Tšebeliso e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea acetic acid ke ho hlahisa vinyl acetate monomer, e lateloa ke acetic anhydride le ester.
2. E sebelisetsoa ho lokisetsa acetic anhydride, vinyl acetate, acetate, metal acetate, chloroacetic acid, cellulose acetate, joalo-joalo.
3. Hape ke lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tse tala bakeng sa meriana, dae, chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana le organic synthesis, e sebelisetsoang ho kopanya vinyl acetate, cellulose acetate, acetate, metal acetate le haloacetic acid;
4. E sebelisoa e le reagent ea analytical, solvent le leaching agent;
5. E sebelisetsoa ho hlahisa ethyl acetate, tatso e jeoang, tatso ea veine, joalo-joalo;
6. Sesebelisoa sa ho daea tharollo le lisebelisoa tse thusang
2, Kenyelletso ho ea holimo le tlase ho ketane ea indasteri ea asiti
Letoto la indasteri ea asiti ea acetic le na le likarolo tse tharo: lisebelisoa tse holimo, tlhahiso e bohareng le lits'ebetso tse tlase. Lisebelisoa tse ka holimo ke methanol, carbon monoxide le ethylene. Methanol le carbon monoxide li arohane le li-syngas tse hlahisoang ke karabelo ea metsi le anthracite, 'me ethylene e tsoa ho ho phunyeha ha mocheso oa naphtha e ntšitsoeng petroleum; Acetic acid ke ntho ea bohlokoa ea lik'hemik'hale tse tala, tse ka fumanang lihlahisoa tse makholo tse ka tlaase ho metsi, tse kang acetate, vinyl acetate, cellulose acetate, acetic anhydride, terephthalic acid (PTA), chloroacetic acid le metal acetate, 'me e sebelisoa haholo ka masela. indasteri e bobebe, lik'hemik'hale, meriana, lijo le masimo a mang.
3, Lethathamo la likhoebo tse nang le tlhahiso e kholo ea asiti ea acetic naheng ea China
1. Jiangsu Sop
2. Celanese
3. Yankuang Lunan
4. Shanghai Huayi
5. Hualu Hengsheng
Ho na le bahlahisi ba bangata ba acetic acid ba nang le tlhahiso e nyane 'marakeng, ka kakaretso ea karolo ea mmaraka e ka bang 50%.
Nako ea poso: Feb-20-2023