Plastiki ea ABS e entsoe ka eng?
Plastiki ea ABS ke thepa e sebelisoang haholo indastering le bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi, lebitso la eona le feletseng ke Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene), ke thermoplastic e nang le ts'ebetso e babatsehang. Sehloohong sena, re tla sekaseka ka ho qaqileng sebopeho, thepa, libaka tsa kopo le phapang lipakeng tsa polasetiki ea ABS le lipolasetiki tse ling ho thusa babali ho utloisisa hantle "Polasetiki ea ABS ke lintho life".
1. Sebopeho sa polasetiki ea ABS le sebopeho
Plastiki ea ABS e entsoe ka polymerization ea li-monomers tse tharo - acrylonitrile, butadiene le styrene. Karolo e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e bapala karolo e itseng ho polasetiki ea ABS:

Acrylonitrile: e fana ka khanyetso e ntle ea lik'hemik'hale le matla, e fana ka polasetiki ea ABS ho thatafala le ho tiea.
Butadiene: e fana ka polasetiki ea ABS e thata le ho hanyetsa tšusumetso, haholo-holo mocheso o tlase.
Styrene: e ntlafatsa gloss, polasetiki le ts'ebetso ea thepa, e lumellang lipolasetiki tsa ABS ho bonts'a metsi a mangata nakong ea ts'ebetso ea ente.

Ka ho kopanya likarolo tsena tse tharo ka likarolo tse itseng, polasetiki ea ABS e ka finyella ho leka-lekana hantle pakeng tsa ho thatafala, ho tiea, ho hanyetsa tšusumetso le ho sebetsa, e leng le leng la mabaka a ts'ebeliso ea eona e pharaletseng.
2. Lintho tsa Bohlokoa tsa Plastiki ea ABS
Ha u bua ka hore na polasetiki ea ABS e entsoe ka eng, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa thepa ea eona ea bohlokoa, e totobalitsoeng ka tlase:

Lisebelisoa tse ntle tsa mochini: Plastiki ea ABS e na le ho tiea le ho tiea, ho hanyetsa tšusumetso e matla, haholo-holo mocheso o tlase o ntse o ka boloka thepa e ntle ea mochini.
Ho sebetsa habonolo: Ka lebaka la ho phalla ha eona hantle le thermoplasticity e tsitsitseng, polasetiki ea ABS e loketse haholo bakeng sa mekhoa e sa tšoaneng ea ho bōpa, e kang ente, extrusion le ho bōptjoa ha molumo.
Ho hanyetsa lik'hemik'hale: ABS e na le khanyetso e ntle ho mefuta e mengata ea li-acids, alkalis le oli, e etsang hore e tšoanelehe ho sebelisoa libakeng tse thata.
Qetello ea bokaholimo: Boteng ba styrene bo fa lisebelisoa tsa ABS sebaka se boreleli, se benyang se loketseng lits'ebetso tse hlokang boleng bo holimo ba litlolo, joalo ka matlo a lisebelisoa le likarolo tsa makoloi.

Lintho tsena li etsa polasetiki ea ABS hore e be thepa ea khetho bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse ngata tsa indasteri.
3. Libaka tsa kopo ea polasetiki ea ABS
Ka lebaka la thepa ea bona e ntle ka kakaretso, lipolasetiki tsa ABS li sebelisoa liindastering tse fapaneng. Tse latelang ke tse ling tsa libaka tse kholo tsa kopo:

Indasteri ea likoloi: Li-plastiki tsa ABS li sebelisoa haholo likarolong tse ka hare le tse ka ntle tsa likoloi, tse kang li-dashboards, liphanele tsa mamati, likoahelo tsa mabili, joalo-joalo, haholo-holo ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa ha tsona, ho hanyetsa abrasion le matla a phahameng.
Lisebelisoa tsa motlakase le tsa elektroniki: Ka har'a lisebelisoa tsa ka tlung le tsa elektroniki, lipolasetiki tsa ABS li sebelisetsoa ho etsa matlo a TV, likarolo tse kahare tsa sehatsetsi, lihulu, joalo-joalo, ka lebaka la ho bōptjoa ha tsona le boleng ba ponahalo.
Lintho tsa ho bapala le litlhoko tsa letsatsi le letsatsi: Hobane polasetiki ea ABS ha e na chefo, ha e na tikoloho ebile e na le ts'ebetso e ntle ea ts'ebetso, hangata e sebelisoa ha ho etsoa lintho tsa ho bapala tse kang Lego blocks, le mefuta e fapaneng ea litlhoko tsa letsatsi le letsatsi.

Lisebelisoa tsena li bontša ka botlalo ho feto-fetoha ha maemo le ho sebetsa ha polasetiki ea ABS.
4. Papiso ea polasetiki ea ABS le lipolasetiki tse ling
Ho utloisisa hore na polasetiki ea ABS e entsoe ka eng, ho molemo ho bapisa liphapang tsa eona le lipolasetiki tse ling tse tloaelehileng ho utloisisa hamolemo ho ikhetha ha eona. Ha ho bapisoa le lipolasetiki tse kang PVC, PP le PS, polasetiki ea ABS e na le melemo e mengata ho latela thepa ea mochini, ho sebetsa le boleng ba ponahalo. Le hoja ABS e batla e le theko e boima, thepa ea eona e phahameng hangata e etsa hore ho be le bothata bona.
Mohlala, leha PVC e na le khanyetso e ntle ea lik'hemik'hale le melemo ea litšenyehelo, e tlase ho ABS mabapi le matla a mochini le ho hanyetsa tšusumetso, athe PP, le hoja e le bobebe ebile e hanyetsa lik'hemik'hale, ha e na tšusumetso e matla ebile e na le pheletso e nyane ho feta ABS.
Qetello
Plastiki ea ABS ke thermoplastic ea ts'ebetso e phahameng e nang le bokhoni ba mefuta e mengata ea lits'ebetso. Ka ho kopanya acrylonitrile, butadiene, le styrene, e etsa thepa e nang le motsoako oa ho thatafala, ho tiea le ho sebetsa hantle, le mefuta e mengata ea li-plastiki tsa ABS likoloing, lisebelisoa tsa motlakase le tsa elektronike, le lipapali li bontšitse bohlokoa ba eona indastering ea kajeno le bophelo ba letsatsi le letsatsi. Ka hona, ha re botsoa "polasetiki ea ABS e entsoe ka eng", re ka araba ka ho hlaka: ke lipolasetiki tsa boenjiniere tse nang le merero e mengata tse kopanyang mefuta e mengata e metle.